A typical class 8 truck tractor weighs about 17,000 lbs. The powertrain is nearly a quarter of the weight (24%) while the truck body structure is 19%.
Weight of Truck Components on a Typical Class 8 Truck Tractor
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- Powertrain includes engine and cooling system, transmission and accessories.
- Truck body structure includes cab-in-white, sleeper unit, hood and fairings, interior and glass.
- Miscellaneous accessories/systems includes batteries, fuel system, and exhaust hardware.
- Drivetrain and suspension includes drive axles, steer axle, and suspension system.
- Chassis/frame includes frame rails and crossmembers, fifth wheel and brackets. Wheels and tires include a set of 10 aluminum wheels, plus tires.
Supporting Information
| Pounds | Share of Total | |
|---|---|---|
| Wheels and Tires | 1,700 | 10% |
| Chassis/Frame | 2,040 | 12% |
| Drivetrain & Suspension | 2,890 | 17% |
| Misc. Accessories/Systems | 3,060 | 18% |
| Truck Body Structure | 3,230 | 19% |
| Powertrain | 4,080 | 24% |
| Total | 17,000 | 100% |
Source: National Academy of Sciences, Technologies and Approaches to Reducing the Fuel Consumption of Medium and Heavy-Duty Vehicles, prepublication copy, March 2010, p. 5-42. | ||