Secretary of Energy Jennifer M. Granholm Farewell Remarks as Delivered to National Labs
January 14, 2025Ames, Iowa
Monday, December 16, 2024
Welcome Remarks
I see we’ve got all of the Labs online—hey everybody! So, so grateful that you’re able to participate across the country.
I’ve had the privilege, now, of visiting all 17 of the [National] Labs, both in person and virtually. So excited that we were able to make this happen. So excited to be able to do this bit of a retrospective here at Ames. And thank you for the welcome.
I’m excited because we are—for the folks who are beaming in from across the country, I don’t know if they mentioned this—but we’re in this room named for Frank Spedding, the first director of this lab.
And he and I actually have a few things in common. We were both born in Canada, we both lived in Michigan, we both taught at UC Berkeley. He has me beat in the number of Nobel Prize nominations, 8-0. But nonetheless, maybe there’s time to catch up.
Frank spent the bulk of his time, his career, at Ame. And he’d have these meetings—for those of you who are here, you know this, but for everybody who’s online—he would have these weekly meetings that his crew called “Speddinars.” And at these Speddinars, he’d ask this simple question, which is: “What have you been up to?”
Today, we’ll borrow a bit of this practice from Frank, as we ask across decades, and across the country, across Labs: “What have you been up to?”
And not to spoil the show, but I know it is mind boggling what your teams have been up to—obviously, not just in the last four years, but over the course of the scientific enterprise here at the Department of Energy and beyond, clearly.
Your labs have played a role in some of the most important and grandest experiments of all time. Your fingerprints are all over our nation and our world, from the crops we grow, to the lighting overhead, to the materials that form buildings that are energy efficient, to the technology that allows me to speak right now to- I see NETL in Oregon. NREL in Colorado, I see you’re standing outside. I hope it’s not too cold! SLAC. And I think Sandia is joining us from California as well. Savannah River has joined us from South Carolina. And Fermi Lab in Virginia, all on screen.
And what’s especially cool about discovery science, is that oftentimes, researchers have no idea where their research is going to lead, right? What is going to come of their work.
During World War II, Frank Spedding’s colleagues pioneered means of uranium purification, for use in defense efforts, actually, at Los Alamos. And then decades later, we have Oak Ridge and PNNL who are exploring ways to extract uranium from the seawater in our oceans, which enables clean power through nuclear power.
Technology used to make COVID-19 vaccines actually can be traced back to Brookhaven, where scientists there were studying an entirely different virus back in the 80s.
A leading AIDS drug has roots at an Argonne x-ray facility.
Lawrence Livermore's fusion breakthrough became reality two years ago, but started six decades ago of effort when lab scientists there were hypothesizing that you can fuse nuclei together with lasers. And meanwhile, over at Princeton Lab, they were taking a different innovative approach, which was how fusion can occur using magnets.
Both of which, the people who have been working on these for decades, we keep saying that it’s just around the corner. Well, we’ve proven that it’s possible. And now we have all of these great fusion startups that are working in various ways to actually make it a reality—which I think will happen, I will say, in my lifetime. So therefore, all of your lifetimes!
And I believe, right now, 140 million miles away, NASA’s Perseverance rover is searching for ancient life on Mars—with a power system that was assembled by INL scientists and fueled by a plutonium isotope that was first synthesized at Berkeley in the 40s.
Scientists are the beginning, middle, and end of our work at the Department of Energy—every pore, every crevice. We are bound to scientists in an inextricable garment of destiny, as Dr. King might have said.
We have a deeper understanding of the world around us—the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat—because of the work that is done by you all.
DOE has been trumpeting, the last few months, we’ve been doing the rounds, saying what great things that have happened in the past four years. And one of the things we continue to talk about is that 400,000 people are now employed in clean energy.
And those 400,000 people who are employed in clean energy are not just able to put food on the table, or maybe send their kids to college, or make their mortgage payments, but they're able to have those jobs because they may be manufacturing the technology that comes out of the Labs.
People are alive today because doctors have prescribed treatments that were discovered in our Labs for diabetes, or cancer, or heart disease.
I mean, it’s cool, right? It’s amazing that you’re working at a place where you make such an enormous difference.
I don’t think people understand- they don’t look under the hood to see where those technologies come from. They just expect they’re going to work.
But I just want you to know that I see you. I’m so grateful for you, so grateful for the past four years.
There’s not many people who can say that they are doing great things at work that have value and addition to the world, and [help] put food on your table and put your kids through college.
It is an amazing ability to work at this Department and solve the greatest issues and problems of our time.
So now, I want to do something that you probably don’t get a chance to do much, which is: to listen to you brag about what you all have been up to, as Frank Spedding would say.
Closing Remarks
Well, thanks to everybody who contributed online or submitted, and thanks to all of you here at Ames.
I’m struck by you all, and the folks online, saying thank you to me, when really, this is about me saying thank you to you.
This is all about what you are doing, and I'm grateful for your generosity, but I'm really grateful to you for what you have been doing, when you see the quick run of accomplishments, which I know is just a fraction of all of the work that's being done.
Between the tools that we have, the exascale computers, the particle colliders, the advanced photon sources and x-rays, and all of just the incredible work that's being done, it is really mind blowing. It is really mind blowing.
So, I know that there's about 2,000 people who are watching online as well today. And I just want to say that I know that moments of transition can be stressful.
We don't, frankly, know what's coming ahead. I have a few hypotheses, but who knows what's happening. I do know that the Lab system has support from both sides of the aisle, across the board, and that will continue. Your work, and the importance of it, will continue.
And if we've learned anything from science, life and science can be unpredictable. Maybe your experiment doesn't go like you thought it was when you started out asking the question. Maybe you solve a different problem than the one you started on. Maybe you ask a question or sketch out a concept that leads to the next big breakthrough, some clean energy technology or some cure for an illness, some groundbreaking discovery.
Our best ideas, I know, are the ones that have legs and run beyond the individual researcher. Run to the next generation. Run to the scientists who come behind and the researchers who come behind: the next big thinkers.
I am particularly grateful for the Lab directors who have made all of these teams gel, and enabled all of these experiments. I'm so grateful to the Under Secretaries. Geri, such great words.
For those of you who don't know Geri Richmond, she is a joyful warrior. And it's true that every morning we have a morning huddle, and every morning, she comes with something amazing that a researcher in a Lab is working on or has discovered, and makes sure that we all know about it—even if we're not in the Lab part of the Department of Energy.
And Jill Hruby, I don't know if she's—she had to jump, I think—but I had to twist Jill Hruby’s arm to come back to DOE. And as Adam [Schwartz] and I were just saying, boy, am I glad that we were able to do that, because her shepherding of the defense Labs has been nothing short of amazing.
So, on behalf of 330 million people in this country, and those beyond this country, who are impacted positively by your work: thank you.
They may not know your names—yet! Who knows how many Nobelists are out there still waiting to be voted on? But I can tell you this: it has been the privilege of a lifetime to serve as the Secretary of Energy in these past four years.
There has been amazing work that has been done, both on the deployment side, on the applied side, and on the research side. And all of that means that our nation is more secure. It means that our nation is cleaner, in terms of its energy sources. And it means that there's nothing stopping us.
I can't wait to see where all of your work takes us next. And on behalf of the planet, as well: thank you.