Months before the wildland fire season begins, EM Richland Operations Office contractor Hanford Mission Integration Solutions (HMIS) conducts fire prevention efforts on the Hanford Site, getting equipment ready.
Office of Environmental Management
April 25, 2023![Hanford firefighters routinely hold planned, controlled burns of tumbleweeds on the Hanford Site to eliminate additional fuel ahead of the upcoming fire season and to help slow the spread of wildfires.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_article_width/public/2023-04/Image1_700%20pixels.jpg?itok=P9nFRN-s)
RICHLAND, Wash. – Months before the wildland fire season begins, EM Richland Operations Office contractor Hanford Mission Integration Solutions (HMIS) conducts fire prevention efforts on the Hanford Site, getting equipment ready and reducing the potential severity of any wildfires.
These fire prevention methods helped keep the most recent fire season to a minimum, with just 12 acres burned in 2022 and no damage to facilities or disruption of EM’s cleanup mission.
Lightning causes most of the fires on the 580-square-mile site, so to prepare for fire season, Hanford Fire Department (HFD) schedules yearly training sessions coordinating fire response with heavy-machinery operators and with Hanford Emergency Operations Center command support staff and liaisons.
“Hanford firefighters receive training on a wide range of emergencies to protect Hanford workers and facilities,” said Brian Harkins, EM assistant manager for Mission Support. “The Hanford firefighters are an outstanding group of individuals who do a great job protecting the site so the cleanup mission can continue.”
![A Hanford firefighter burns excess tumbleweeds on the Hanford Site as part of winter and spring fire prevention efforts to reduce the risk of summer wildfires.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_article_width/public/2023-04/Image3_500%20pixels.jpg?itok=yjYT3X7K)
![Hanford Mission Integration Solutions employees Riley Downs, left, and Britt Farnsworth apply fireproofing material on utility poles to help prevent any potential fire damage.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_article_width/public/2023-04/Riley%20Downs%20and%20Britt%20Farnsworth_500%20pixels.jpg?itok=h2xJJY45)
![Hanford Mission Integration Solutions mechanics Mark Moore, left, and Kevin Claybrook repair a Hanford Fire Department brush truck in preparation for the 2023 fire season.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_article_width/public/2023-04/Mark%20Moore%20and%20Kevin%20Claybrook_700%20pixels.jpg?itok=KWb0JQzY)
Throughout the winter, as conditions safely allow, firefighters schedule planned burns of tumbleweeds and excess brush to slow the spread of a wildfire. Most recently, HFD disposed of nearly 68,000 cubic yards of such vegetation — enough to fill more than three football fields.
Risk-reduction efforts also include wrapping the bottoms of utility poles with fireproofing material to prevent pole loss and unplanned outages in the event of a wildfire. Crews stay up to date on tactics and strategies for fighting fires by walking sections of the site, using wildland maps and aerial images. They also create lengthy fire barriers along site roads to minimize the spread of a wildland fire.
The HMIS fleet services organization coordinates with HFD annually to prepare all wildland fire vehicles to ensure an effective response during the fire season. Hanford Fire also provides mutual aid support to other local emergency responders, the Washington State Department of Natural Resources and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
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