![a graphic showing theUpgrading CO, hydrogen, and formate into chemical intermediates for making e-fuels and commodity chemicals](/sites/default/files/styles/full_article_width/public/2023-03/CO2%20Consortium%20Web%20icons-FZ_Biological%20Upgrading-06.png?itok=XJbkmerj)
The CO2 Reduction and Upgrading for e-Fuels Consortium (CO2RUe) uses biological upgrading research capabilities to upgrade carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), and formate into chemical intermediates for making e-fuels and commodity chemicals.
CO2RUe Biological Upgrading Projects
Biological Conversion of Formic Acid for CO2-to-Fuels
Collaborators: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
- Develop the natural formatotroph Cupriavidus necator as a robust microbial host for conversion of formate to value-added products using fatty acids as an example.
CO2 Valorization via Rewiring Carbon Metabolic Network
Collaborators: NREL
- Engineer non-photosynthetic microbes to produce 3-hydroxybutyrate from CO2 via syngas, using technoeconomic analysis (TEA) to understand cost drivers and generate target titers/rates/yields and gas fermentations to address TEA-guided metrics.
Bioconversion of Syngas from Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to Sustainable Aviation Fuels
Collaborators: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- Electrochemical CO2 conversion to syngas mixtures (CO/CO2/H2) and then upgrade these mixtures to sustainable aviation fuel precursors.
Multiphysics Computational Fluid Dynamics for Design and Scale-Up of Gas Bioreactors That Utilize CO2
Collaborators: NREL
- Develop coupled multiphysics models for gas-fermentation systems for CO/CO2 upgrading, identifying the physical limitations (mass transfer, mixing) of basic bioreactor systems with/without electrochemical interactions.
- Test novel bioreactor systems in-silico at industrial scale and quantify potential improvements in productivity and energy efficiency.
CO2RUe Biological Upgrading Research Capabilities
- Aerobic and anaerobic cultivation on gaseous and liquid carbon substrates
- Full mass balance on fermentation and electrolyzer integration
- Genetic tool development
- Metabolic engineering non-model organisms
- Metabolic modeling
- Gas and liquid reactor computational modeling
- Liquid and gas chromatography
- Mass spectrometry
- 13C fluxomics.
Contact Us
Questions? Contact CO2RUe to learn more and explore partnership opportunities for R&D in CO2 reduction and upgrading technologies.
Return to CO2RUe home page.