Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Appeal; Appeal Granted; Inadequate Search
Office of Hearings and Appeals
December 11, 2020On December 11, 2020, the Office of Hearings and Appeals (OHA) granted the Freedom of Information (FOIA) Appeal filed by Ms. Nancy Milburn of Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer, LLP (Arnold & Porter) from a final determination issued by the Department of Energy's office of Public Information (OPI). On Appeal, in addition to taking issue with the adequacy of the final determination letter, the Appellant alleged that the agency had failed to conduct an adequate search for responsive records. An examination of the search certificate revealed that on October 24, 2020, FE conducted automated and manual searches for annual reports on the Petroleum Reserves Website, for annual reports kept in the file room, and for annual reports located in the "O drive." Only request A of the Appellant's amended FOIA request pertained to annual reports, and there was nothing in the search certificate that indicated FE searched for responsive documents outside of the annual reports that were sought after in request A. OHA could not verify how searches were conducted for responsive documents pursuant to requests B through I of the Appellant's amended FOIA Request and whether the searches were reasonably calculated to uncover responsive documents. The matter was remanded back to OPI so that the requested search can be conducted pursuant to the scope established by the Appellant's amended FOIA request. OHA Case No. FIA-21-0002